{"id":14,"date":"2025-01-30T20:19:27","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T20:19:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/fichter\/?page_id=14"},"modified":"2025-03-07T20:54:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T20:54:08","slug":"environmental-horror","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/environmental-horror\/","title":{"rendered":"Environmental Horror"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"826\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-1024x826.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series,\u00a01979.\u00a0Polaroid print.\" class=\"wp-image-64\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.2397094430992737;width:270px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-1024x826.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01.jpg 1087w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Untitled, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series,&nbsp;1979.&nbsp;Polaroid print.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1972, Fichter returned to his home state to take a teaching position at Florida State University, where he remained until his retirement in 2006. Having grown up during a time of unparalleled real estate expansion in Florida, he was troubled by the effects of overdevelopment on the natural environment. Fichter\u2019s anxieties about his personal impact on pollution even led him to give up photography for a time because the chemical waste produced by the medium \u201cseemed ecologically incorrect.\u201d Instead, he turned to painting in a Neo-expressionistic style influenced by the dark social commentary of Spanish Romantic painter Francisco Goya and British Satirist William Hogarth.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"693\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014.jpg\" alt=\"War without End\u00a0(1981)\" class=\"wp-image-126\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.4718614718614718;width:284px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014.jpg 1020w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014-768x522.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">War without End&nbsp;(1981)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fichter\u2019s horror surrounding ecological devastation is expressed frequently in his work, where the landscape is variously represented in a state of primordial abundance, dappled by disease, or as a post-nuclear desert. Oil cans figure prominently as symbols of pollution, and taxidermy animals are reanimated as macabre harbingers of an apocalyptic future. Fichter\u2019s wary view of humankind\u2019s custodianship of the planet is a call to action especially fitting for the age of the Anthropocene, a term used to describe the current geological epoch in which human activity holds the dominant impact on Earth\u2019s environment and climate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"676\" data-id=\"58\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023-1024x676.jpg\" alt=\"Peace in the Kingdom\u00a0(1975)\" class=\"wp-image-58\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023-1024x676.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023-768x507.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023-1200x792.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P023.jpg 1223w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Peace in the Kingdom&nbsp;(1975)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P027.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"834\" data-id=\"62\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P027-1024x834.jpg\" alt=\"The Machine in the Garden\u00a0(1976)\" class=\"wp-image-62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P027-1024x834.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P027-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P027-768x625.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P027.jpg 1049w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Machine in the Garden&nbsp;(1976)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"723\" data-id=\"113\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007-1024x723.jpg\" alt=\"Then\u00a0(ca. 1976)\" class=\"wp-image-113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007-1024x723.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007-768x542.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007-1200x847.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP007.jpg 1213w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Then&nbsp;(ca. 1976)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"739\" data-id=\"114\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP008-1024x739.jpg\" alt=\"Now\u00a0(ca. 1976)\" class=\"wp-image-114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP008-1024x739.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP008-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP008-768x554.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP008.jpg 1199w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Now&nbsp;(ca. 1976)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP009.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"807\" data-id=\"115\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP009-1024x807.jpg\" alt=\"Erotic Landscape with Fighter\u00a0(1976)\" class=\"wp-image-115\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP009-1024x807.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP009-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP009-768x605.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP009.jpg 1135w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Erotic Landscape with Fighter&nbsp;(1976)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP017.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"962\" height=\"714\" data-id=\"127\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP017.jpg\" alt=\"Landscape with Two Flamingos\u00a0(1978)\" class=\"wp-image-127\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP017.jpg 962w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP017-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP017-768x570.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 962px) 100vw, 962px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Landscape with Two Flamingos&nbsp;(1978)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1022\" height=\"740\" data-id=\"116\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP010.jpg\" alt=\"The Photographer in the Post-Industrial Landscape\u00a0(1976)\" class=\"wp-image-116\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP010.jpg 1022w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP010-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP010-768x556.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1022px) 100vw, 1022px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Photographer in the Post-Industrial Landscape&nbsp;(1976)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"826\" data-id=\"64\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-1024x826.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series,\u00a01979.\u00a0Polaroid print.\" class=\"wp-image-64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-1024x826.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-01.jpg 1087w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Untitled, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series,&nbsp;1979.&nbsp;Polaroid print.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"832\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"65\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-02-832x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series (1979)\" class=\"wp-image-65\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-02-832x1024.jpg 832w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-02-244x300.jpg 244w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-02-768x945.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-02.jpg 903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 832px) 100vw, 832px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Untitled, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series (1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"827\" data-id=\"66\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-03-1024x827.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series (1979)\" class=\"wp-image-66\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-03-1024x827.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-03-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-03-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-03.jpg 1108w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Untitled, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series (1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"823\" data-id=\"128\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-1024x823.jpg\" alt=\"Florida Landscape, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series (1979)\" class=\"wp-image-128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-1024x823.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-300x241.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-768x618.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-1536x1235.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-2048x1647.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-1200x965.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-05-1980x1592.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Florida Landscape, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series (1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-06.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"818\" data-id=\"68\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-06-1024x818.jpg\" alt=\"The Working Man's Friend, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series (1979)\" class=\"wp-image-68\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-06-1024x818.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-06-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-06-768x613.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-06.jpg 1103w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Working Man&#8217;s Friend, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series (1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"834\" data-id=\"69\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-07-1024x834.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled, from\u00a0Oil Can\u00a0series (1979)\" class=\"wp-image-69\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-07-1024x834.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-07-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-07-768x626.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P029-07.jpg 1101w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Untitled, from&nbsp;Oil Can&nbsp;series (1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P028.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"839\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"63\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P028-839x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Progress\u00a0(1979)\" class=\"wp-image-63\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P028-839x1024.jpg 839w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P028-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P028-768x937.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P028.jpg 896w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 839px) 100vw, 839px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Progress&nbsp;(1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P035.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1019\" height=\"838\" data-id=\"75\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P035.jpg\" alt=\"Lake Jackson Blue\u00a0(ca. 1980)\" class=\"wp-image-75\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P035.jpg 1019w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P035-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P035-768x632.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1019px) 100vw, 1019px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Lake Jackson Blue&nbsp;(ca. 1980)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P031.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"825\" data-id=\"71\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P031-1024x825.jpg\" alt=\"Seascape\u00a0(ca. 1980)\" class=\"wp-image-71\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P031-1024x825.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P031-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P031-768x619.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P031.jpg 1126w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Seascape&nbsp;(ca. 1980)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P034.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"828\" data-id=\"74\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P034-1024x828.jpg\" alt=\"Trees in Swamp\u00a0(ca. 1980)\" class=\"wp-image-74\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P034-1024x828.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P034-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P034-768x621.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P034.jpg 1126w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Trees in Swamp&nbsp;(ca. 1980)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P032.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"943\" height=\"749\" data-id=\"72\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P032.jpg\" alt=\"Pine Trees\u00a0(ca. 1980)\" class=\"wp-image-72\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P032.jpg 943w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P032-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P032-768x610.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 943px) 100vw, 943px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Pine Trees&nbsp;(ca. 1980)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P033.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"825\" data-id=\"73\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P033-1024x825.jpg\" alt=\"Dead Trees\u00a0(ca. 1980)\" class=\"wp-image-73\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P033-1024x825.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P033-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P033-768x618.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P033.jpg 1135w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dead Trees&nbsp;(ca. 1980)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"693\" data-id=\"126\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014.jpg\" alt=\"War without End\u00a0(1981)\" class=\"wp-image-126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014.jpg 1020w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-WP014-768x522.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">War without End&nbsp;(1981)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P046.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"681\" height=\"818\" data-id=\"85\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P046.jpg\" alt=\"Henry\u2019s Theory of the Greater Fool\u00a0(1982)\" class=\"wp-image-85\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P046.jpg 681w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P046-250x300.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Henry\u2019s Theory of the Greater Fool&nbsp;(1982)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P048.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"839\" data-id=\"87\" src=\"https:\/\/live-umbc-wpms-test.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P048-1024x839.jpg\" alt=\"Distress Signal\u00a0(ca. 1982)\" class=\"wp-image-87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P048-1024x839.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P048-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P048-768x629.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/01\/Coll132-P048.jpg 1118w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Distress Signal&nbsp;(ca. 1982)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 1972, Fichter returned to his home state to take a teaching position at Florida State University, where he remained until his retirement in 2006. Having grown up during a time of unparalleled real estate expansion in Florida, he was troubled by the effects of overdevelopment on the natural environment. Fichter\u2019s anxieties about his personal [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":160,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14\/revisions\/160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/fichter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}