{"id":30,"date":"2024-11-08T19:53:42","date_gmt":"2024-11-08T19:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/?page_id=30"},"modified":"2024-11-12T19:45:57","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T19:45:57","slug":"box-cameras","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/home\/box-cameras\/","title":{"rendered":"Box Cameras and the Brownie Legacy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>At the turn of the twentieth century, cameras were still too expensive for the average consumer. George Eastman, founder of Kodak, envisioned&nbsp;<em>everyone&nbsp;<\/em>buying and using cameras\u2014including children. Named after the designer Frank Brownell, and the popular \u201cBrownie\u201d cartoon characters, the first Kodak Brownies sold for $1 in 1900.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brownies were \u201cbox\u201d cameras that required no experience. Before World War I, they had simple rotary shutters and a fixed aperture and lens size. Brownie cameras were cheap, convenient, and sturdy cardboard box cameras for the amateur photographer. Kodak specifically marketed this camera to children\u2014who could safely and easily take photographs with the Brownie. The Brownies\u2019 appeal\u2014that cameras could be used by anyone and everyone\u2014has inspired camera design and technology for over a hundred years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the turn of the twentieth century, cameras were still too expensive for the average consumer. George Eastman, founder of Kodak, envisioned&nbsp;everyone&nbsp;buying and using cameras\u2014including children. Named after the designer&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":124,"parent":10,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions\/186"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cavanaugh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}