{"id":791,"date":"2018-06-29T10:06:30","date_gmt":"2018-06-29T10:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.academiathemes.com\/museo-museum\/?page_id=791"},"modified":"2018-06-29T10:06:30","modified_gmt":"2018-06-29T10:06:30","slug":"sketching-people","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/sketching-people\/","title":{"rendered":"SKETCHING PEOPLE"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In his over sixty-year career, Cruikshank became an expert at capturing the excesses, absurdities, inequities, and depravity of British society.<strong> \u201cI can see clearly what is ridiculous in others,\u201d <\/strong>he once observed (See <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/books\/edition\/The_Life_of_George_Cruikshank\/-nMFAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&amp;gbpv=1&amp;pg=PA123&amp;printsec=frontcover\">Life of George Cruikshank <\/a><\/em>). His work both shaped and was shaped by the diversity and prejudices of nineteenth-century Britain. Cruikshank&#8217;s distinct and, at times harmful, portrayal of people from various economic, racial, and religious backgrounds provide a window into the period\u2019s politics. Ranging from some of his earliest satirical pamphlet engravings to his mid-career book plates and later career compilations, this section spotlights Cruikshank\u2019s array of human bodies.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile has-white-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#592a47;grid-template-columns:55% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/library-dev.umbc.edu\/wp\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/12\/Court-of-Common-Pleas-My-Sketchbook-1024x737.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2250 size-full\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-family:Playfair Display;font-weight:300\">\u201cOf all the artists that ever drew, from Michael Angelo upwards and downwards, Cruikshank was the man to illustrate these tales, and give them just the proper admixture of the grotesque, the wonderful, and the graceful.\u201d <\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">William Makepeace Thackeray, \u201cOn the Genius of George Cruikshank.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Sketching people was a cornerstone of Cruikshank\u2019s work across print genres, but realism was neither his goal nor his fort\u00e9. In this section, you will see the relationship between bodies and cultural attitudes primarily in the form of caricature. As L. Perry Curtis Jr. explains in his study of bias in Victorian caricature, &#8220;Physiognomy is as inseparable from caricature as the stereotype is indispensable to any form of prejudice.&#8221; The sketch artist makes choices as to which body part they will exaggerate, distort, warp, or contort based upon what they understand of their subject&#8217;s mannerisms and beliefs and their audience\u2019s visual literacy.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile is-image-fill\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#592a47;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">As you browse the items in these collections, you might ask: <strong>Why does the artist choose to make a nose larger? Why did they make a pair of legs short? Why do they make one woman thin and another round?<em> What do their expressions say about their situation, status, or personality?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/12\/Frightened-by-a-Ghost-My-Sketchbook-1024x842.jpg);background-position:44% 44%\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library-dev.umbc.edu\/wp\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/sketching-people\/frightened-by-a-ghost-my-sketchbook\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"842\" src=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/12\/Frightened-by-a-Ghost-My-Sketchbook-1024x842.jpg\" alt=\"A man is seated at a small table and a ghostly figure is looming above him and holding his head while the man looks frightened. \" class=\"wp-image-2258 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/12\/Frightened-by-a-Ghost-My-Sketchbook-1024x842.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/12\/Frightened-by-a-Ghost-My-Sketchbook-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/12\/Frightened-by-a-Ghost-My-Sketchbook-768x631.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/12\/Frightened-by-a-Ghost-My-Sketchbook.jpg 1348w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p>This section features two thematic clusters, each with embedded collections. In <strong>\u201cLife and London,\u201d<\/strong> you will find<strong> \u201cClass Stratification\u201d <\/strong>and <strong>\u201cOut and About,\u201d <\/strong>featuring Cruikshank\u2019s rendering of Britain\u2019s hardening class divisions and how they manifested in the sights and sounds of everyday London. <strong>\u201cBodily Forms &amp; Features,\u201d <\/strong>features the collections <strong>\u201cComic &amp; Grotesque\u201d<\/strong> and <strong>\u201cRacial &amp; Ethnic Stereotypes<\/strong>,<strong>\u201d <\/strong>locating both the ridiculous and the malicious in Cruikshank&#8217;s engravings of embodied diversity.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Click on the images below to explore each collection<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In his over sixty-year career, Cruikshank became an expert at capturing the excesses, absurdities, inequities, and depravity of British society. \u201cI can see clearly what is ridiculous in others,\u201d he&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1914,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/791"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=791"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/791\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.umbc.edu\/specialcollections\/cruikshank\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}