Title page for "Fairy Songs and Ballads." Surrounding the title are many smaller colored images capturing scenes from the book.

Fantasy & Folklore

 “All the inhabitants of an unreal world [Cruikshank] could readily create; the little innocent devils that go by the name of elf and sprite leapt in full armour from his brain, and it is worth remake that nowhere is the artist’s expressional power so happily exercised as in the faces and forms of these fanciful figures.”

London Examiner, 1875. 

Cruikshank was responsible for translating wondrous and outlandish scenes into images that could be printed and reproduced hundreds of times. His book illustrations span many genres; from moments of tender romance to epic displays of magic. His illustrative imagination brought to life familiar tales but also depicted the unseen world. 

The illustrations in these collections accompany a variety of texts from children’s gift books and fairy tale compilations to collections of ghost stories. While these illustrations generally capture significant moments in the plots of these stories, many focus on the smaller fantastical moments that capture the wonder or horror of the moment in a cut on the page. In this genre more than any we see Cruikshank’s eye for theatrics and extravagance. 

The “Fairy Tale” collection explores Cruikshank’s renditions of popular children’s folktales, the “Whimsy” collection captures the height of Cruikshank’s creativity, and the “Occult” collection showcases Cruikshank’s additions to eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Britain’s obsession with the other-worldly. Together, these collections capture a snapshot of Cruikshank’s expansive and popular illustration career beyond the novel.

A man sits on a stool reads from a book while people around him laugh.

Click on the collections below to learn more

  • The magnificent Merlin casts a spell, forcing a bull to release Tom Thumb from its jaws. Captioned “Return Again our England’s Hannibal.”

    Fairy Tales

    If you ever happen to meet with two volumes of Grimm’s ‘German Stories,’ which were illustrated by Cruikshank long ago, pounce upon them instantly; the etchings in them are the […]

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  • In this engraving, captioned “The Cat did it!” at least a dozen cats crowd a dining room, knocking over and smashing tableware, breaking windows, tearing laundry, and eating the food. A few cats wield weapons of destruction, including hammers and sticks.

    Whimsy

    While the illustrations in this collection do not draw from the world of magic and fairies as his fantasy illustrations do, they capture the playful potential of the everyday. Many […]

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  • A devil sits at a work bench, using various tools while witches look on from behind.

    Occult

    From Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein to Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol, ghost stories and tales of the paranormal were popular in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century British media. Although industrialization sparked interest in […]

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